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Matilija Dam removal momentum growing
by Kelly Feser Eells

As far as dams go, Matilija outlived its usefulness years ago.
Worse than a dam that provides neither water nor flood control protection, however, is one that undermines the ecosystem, as Matilija Dam has conclusively been proven to do. But the 6 million cubic yards of sediment behind the dam wall didn't accumulate overnight, and reversing the accumulation's negative environmental impacts will take time, too.
On Jan. 31, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Ventura County Flood Control District - the two agencies sharing the costs of the dam's Ecosystem Restoration Feasibility Study, a partnership entered into last June - held a public meeting, designed as a "citizen input opportunity."
The last such opportunity was in May, 1999, when the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation led representatives from community environmental groups, local, state and federal government, and associated geo-technical agencies in a half-day roundtable discussion called, "Decommissioning Matilija Dam." Official consensus was reached: the dam compromises the viability of the Ventura River, the Ventura County coastline, and has severely reduced the already endangered steelhead trout population - its annual number of runs has gone from the thousands to less than 200.
The Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution calling for dam removal; legislative, lobbying, and funding subcommittees were formed; and, in October 2000, then- Secretary of the Interior Bruce Babbitt encouraged the momentum of the massive undertaking by attending the Matilija Dam Removal Demonstration Project, an appearance that underscored federal interest in restoring the ecosystem.
Any project of this magnitude comes with a huge price tag. It is estimated that the Feasibility Study will cost $4.22 million dollars, with the California Coastal Conservancy providing approximately $1.6 million dollars of the $2.11 million the Flood Control District is responsible for. County officials note that they will actively pursue grants over the next three years in order to offset the balance, currently to be provided for with "zone one capital improvement plan" funds.
Paul Jenkin, head of the Matilija Coalition (a non-governmental umbrella organization that includes Ventura County's chapter of the Surfrider Foundation, Patagonia, Inc., Friends of the Ventura River, the Environmental Defense Center, and the Environmental Coalition - all active participants in the efforts to remove Matilija Dam from the Ventura River - was pleased with the turnout Jan. 31.
"Removing the dam is the first step in restoring the Ventura River," he said. Acknowledging the support of such groups as American Rivers of Washington, DC, the California-based Friends of the River, and CalTrout, he added, "Steelhead are an indicator of the health of a watershed."
The Matilija Coalition will be leading a "field trip" at the dam on March 23, from 9:30 a.m. to 12 noon. Engineers from the geo-technical investigations work group involved in the study will discuss "core sampling" (taken from the sediment build-up) on site.
Input gathered from last week's meeting, said COE Study Manager Jonathan Vivanti, will help in the preparation of the Environmental Impact Statement, slated for a summer (2002) release. The study is expected to conclude at the end of 2004.
Jenkin urges community involvement. To arrange a presentation, or to learn more about the study and/or dam, call (805) 648-4005, or contact him at pjenkin@rain.org.
Vivanti may be reached at (213) 452-3809, or contacted through the Study's website at www.matilijadam.org.

© 2002 The Ojai Valley News

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